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Self-employment / Freelance in Finland

One documented route of this kind in Finland, with its conditions, documents, official government fees and process.

Residence permit for an entrepreneur (self-employed)

Self-employed persons running a profitable business in Finland can obtain an entrepreneur residence permit, usually after registering the business and obtaining a Business ID.

Processing time
Typically several months.
Validity
Usually 1 year initially.
Language requirement
No language requirement for the permit; required later for citizenship.
Permanent residence
Permanent residence generally after 4 years of continuous residence.
Citizenship
Naturalisation generally after 5 years (with language skills) or 8 years.

Requirements

  • Own a registered business with a Finnish Business ID
  • Profitable business activity
  • Means of support secured by business income
  • Valid passport

Required Documents

  • Business ID and Trade Register extract required
  • Business plan and financial statements / projections required
  • Evidence of secured means of support required
  • Valid passport required

Official fees

  • Online application fee (entrepreneur) 490 EUR

Process Steps

  1. 1

    Register the business

    Enter the business in the Trade Register and obtain a Business ID.

  2. 2

    Prepare documentation

    Compile business plan, financials and proof of support.

  3. 3

    Apply in Enter Finland

    Submit the entrepreneur residence permit application and pay the fee.

  4. 4

    Identity verification

    Prove identity at a Finnish mission or Migri service point.

  5. 5

    Receive decision

    Migri assesses profitability and issues the decision.

Official Sources