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Family Reunification in Bulgaria

One documented route of this kind in Bulgaria, with its conditions, documents, official government fees and process.

Family reunification

Non-EU residents holding a residence permit valid at least one year can sponsor a spouse and minor children for family reunification residence permits.

Processing time
Reunification approval ~1 month; Type D visa ~4-6 weeks; residence permit up to ~2 weeks
Validity
Tied to sponsor's permit, not more than 1 year, renewable
Language requirement
No language requirement for reunification; Bulgarian required for later naturalisation
Permanent residence
Long-term residence generally after 5 years of legal residence
Citizenship
Spouse of a Bulgarian citizen: naturalisation after 3 years of residence; otherwise standard rules

Requirements

  • Sponsor holds a Bulgarian residence permit valid for at least 1 year
  • Proof of family relationship (marriage/birth certificates, legalised)
  • Adequate accommodation
  • Sufficient financial resources
  • Medical insurance
  • Clean criminal record

Required Documents

  • Valid passports for family members required
  • Marriage certificate / birth certificates (legalised) required
  • Proof of accommodation required
  • Proof of sufficient financial resources required
  • Medical insurance valid in Bulgaria required
  • Criminal record certificate required

Process Steps

  1. 1

    Sponsor files reunification application

    The resident sponsor applies at the local Migration Office for approval of reunification.

  2. 2

    Family member applies for Type D visa

    After approval (about 1 month), the family member applies for a family Type D visa abroad.

  3. 3

    Obtain residence permit

    After arrival, the family member obtains a residence permit from the Migration Directorate, renewable annually.

Official Sources