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Ancestry / Descent in Austria

2 documented routes of this kind in Austria, each with its conditions, documents, official government fees and process.

Citizenship by Descent (ius sanguinis)

Determination of Austrian citizenship acquired by descent from an Austrian parent, evidenced by a Certificate of Citizenship (Staatsbuergerschaftsnachweis).

Processing time
Varies by province/consulate
Validity
Permanent (citizenship)
Language requirement
None
Citizenship
Acquired at birth by operation of law; certificate obtained on application

Requirements

  • Descent from an Austrian citizen parent under the rules in force at birth
  • Documentary chain linking applicant to the Austrian parent

Required Documents

  • Applicant's birth certificate required
  • Austrian parent's birth/citizenship certificate required
  • Parents' marriage certificate

Official fees

  • Certificate fee (state-set, typically under EUR 100)

Process Steps

  1. 1

    Gather documents

    Assemble the birth/marriage/citizenship documentary chain.

  2. 2

    Apply

    Apply at the provincial citizenship office or, from abroad, via the Austrian embassy/consulate (BMEIA).

  3. 3

    Receive certificate

    Receive the Certificate of Citizenship.

Official Sources

Citizenship for Victims of Nazi Persecution and Their Descendants (StbG section 58c)

Acquisition by declaration (Anzeige) for descendants of persons persecuted by the Nazi regime; no fee, no residence requirement, no renunciation of existing citizenship.

Processing time
Consular processing; varies
Validity
Permanent (citizenship)
Language requirement
None
Citizenship
By declaration; in force since 1 May 2022

Requirements

  • Evidence of the persecuted ancestor's status (Austrian/Austro-Hungarian successor nationality, or statelessness with Austrian main residence before 15 May 1955) and flight from NSDAP/Reich persecution
  • Documents linking the applicant as a direct descendant
  • No residence in Austria required; no renunciation of existing citizenship

Required Documents

  • Evidence of the persecuted ancestor's status and flight from persecution required
  • Birth/marriage chain proving direct descent required

Official fees

  • No fee 0 EUR

Process Steps

  1. 1

    Complete questionnaire

    Complete the online questionnaire (German/English/Spanish/Hebrew).

  2. 2

    Contact representation

    Contact the Austrian embassy/consulate (BMEIA) for an appointment.

  3. 3

    Submit declaration

    Submit the declaration plus evidence.

  4. 4

    Consular processing

    Consular processing completes acquisition.

Official Sources